(pva 500)
Polyvinyl alcohol 500 represents a critical advancement in water-soluble polymer technology with a viscosity range of 44-60 mPas (4% solution at 20°C). Unlike conventional PVA grades, this hydrolyzed (98-99%) compound delivers exceptional film formation characteristics across industrial applications. Pharmaceutical manufacturers particularly value PVA 500's immediate dissolution profile – achieving complete solubility in under 60 seconds in aqueous solutions at 80°C. The controlled particle size distribution (80% passing 100 mesh) ensures consistent blending in powder coating systems while meeting stringent European Pharmacopoeia purity standards for direct food contact applications.
Independent laboratory testing confirms that diluted PVA solutions maintain tensile strengths exceeding 40 MPa, outperforming competing polymers by 17-23% across humidity environments (40-80% RH). The crystalline structure stability between -20°C and 150°C enables applications in extreme conditions. Key advantages include:
Processing data reveals a unique thermal threshold at 200°C where rapid decomposition occurs without toxic emissions – a crucial safety consideration in manufacturing environments.
Manufacturer | Molecular Weight (kDa) | Residual Catalysts (ppm) | Viscosity Stability | Lot Consistency |
---|---|---|---|---|
Kuraray Poval™ | 110-130 | <5 | ★★★★★ | ±0.8% |
Sekisui Selvol™ | 100-115 | 8-12 | ★★★★☆ | ±1.2% |
Sinopec PVAl | 95-110 | 15-25 | ★★★☆☆ | ±2.5% |
Kuraray's proprietary continuous polymerization method achieves superior consistency – over 500 production batches show viscosity deviation within ±0.8% versus industry averages of ±2.1%.
Reactive modification protocols enable customized viscosity profiles for specific industrial requirements:
Manufacturers offer co-polymerization services creating acetate-functionalized grades with tailored dissolution temperatures ranging from 40-90°C – particularly beneficial for agricultural chemical encapsulation.
Solution preparation requires critical temperature control at 85±5°C to prevent premature gelation. Recommended shear mixing at 1200-1500 rpm creates homogeneous 15-20% stock solutions within 45 minutes. Industrial processing guidelines specify:
Film thickness between 50-200μm demonstrates optimal mechanical properties without compromising dissolution characteristics.
In detergent encapsulation, PVA 500 films demonstrated 100% dissolution within 32 seconds at 30°C while maintaining payload integrity during transportation. Textile manufacturers report sizing efficiency improvements of 22% versus standard PVA grades, reducing rewinding breaks by 37% in high-speed weaving operations. Pharmaceutical blister packaging trials showed zero moisture ingress (<0.1%) over 36-month accelerated aging.
Current R&D focuses on enzymatic degradation pathways to enhance the environmental profile of PVA 500 – laboratory prototypes demonstrate 90% biodegradation within 45 days under controlled conditions. Advanced polymerization techniques promise molecular weight distribution coefficients (Ð) below 1.3 by 2025. Pharmaceutical applications increasingly adopt modified forms where end-group functionalization provides targeted intestinal release. The continuous development of specialized grades ensures this versatile polymer maintains critical advantages in water-soluble applications through enhanced barrier properties and tunable dissolution kinetics.
(pva 500)
A: PVA 500, a type of polyvinyl alcohol, is commonly used as a water-soluble adhesive, binder in paper/textile industries, and temporary protective coating in manufacturing processes due to its high viscosity and film-forming properties.
A: Diluted PVA 500 is created by mixing it with warm water (typically a 1:4 to 1:6 ratio) while stirring continuously. Ensure gradual addition to prevent clumping and achieve a smooth, uniform consistency.
A: Yes, polyvinyl alcohol 500 is biodegradable and non-toxic, making it suitable for eco-friendly applications. However, always follow local disposal guidelines to minimize environmental impact.
A: Diluted PVA solutions should be stored in airtight containers and used within 2-3 weeks. Prolonged storage may lead to microbial growth or viscosity changes, especially in humid conditions.
A: PVA 500 is vital in textiles (fiber sizing), construction (cement additives), packaging (water-soluble films), and ceramics (binder). Its versatility also extends to crafts and 3D printing support materials.